The following entry from the RCAF Gander Daily Diary of 5 May 1941 describes the arrival of the first US personnel at Gander ..
"Strength eighty officers and six other ranks at
5-5-41.
Pending instructions from AFHQ, RCAF Station was opened this date with
G/Capt Lewis as CO and F/O RNF Walley as Adj. It was necessary to take
this step in order to facilitate liasion with the American Air Corps who
have arrived on the scene. The advance party of Americans came in
by Digby aircraft from Miami, Florida, USA and was comprised of three officers
and three NCO's. They have been quartered with our personnel. Great
strides are being made by contractors in order to provide accommodation
for the American and our personnel in buildings completed, and being completed
within the next few days are barely sufficient for all personnel and it
will be necessary to crowd all ranks until other buildings are finished.
#10 Sqn presently occupying 4 hangar moved to #6 Hangar in the RCAF area
allowing the US personnel to take over the former. Sqn
CO is W/C Carscallan . No flying due to bad weather which has been over
the area for the past ten days. Mud is very heavy and great difficulty
is being experineced in gettign around. 1st DRO published"
The first Americans casualties to be buried in the RCAF Gander cemetery were killed in the crash of an American Export, (S44) Sikorski flying boat at Botwood on .3 Oct , 1942 which took the lives of 11 of the passengers and crew.
Four civilian crew members and one US Military Officer
were buried in the Gander Cemetery
Lt/Col Whitaker
M.C.J. Doyle
C.L. Laning
D. Tipole
Q.D. Redmond
On 9 Feb 1943 Liberator AL591 of the Return Ferry
Service and operated by a BOAC crew, crashed while attempting
a landing at Gander. Of the 21individuals on board, 20 were
killed including three American civilian pilots, employees of RAF
Ferry Command.
F.A.Duggan
J. Stanger
R. M Lloyd
Information on the following US personnel was provided by Darrell Hillier of Gander whose web site http://home.thezone.net/ainal/ is an excellent source on military and civilian information relating to aviation in Nfld.
On 27 Oct 1943, a US A-20 (Boston) aircraft piloted
by Maj. Sobey F. Allen, plus two crew members and one passenger was
in a preauthorized. photographic manouvers exercise with an RCAF
Hurricane of 126 Sqn. A mid-air collission occurred and the Boston crashed
and all four occupants were killed. The Hurricane pilot parachuted
to safety. The names of the two crew and passenger, ( who may have
been a photographer) are not known
A B-17G , piloted by 1st Lt. Bruce E Ryan, . (married with
two children) crashed on take-off from Gander on 29 December 1943. The
remaining crew were:
2nd Lt. Stephen A. Wooten, co-pilot
2nd Lt. John J. Gentile, Nav
Sgt. Charles Thayer, Eng
Cpl. Fred A. Norton, R/O
2nd Lt. Ballard D. McCain, passenger
2nd Lt. Paul J. Linehan, passenger
S/Sgt. Thomas R. Killela, passenger
Sgt. Howard N. Hightower, passenger
Sgt. Daniel L. Boucher, passenger
On 4 August 1944 another B-17 G crashed on take-off. The crew were:
2nd Lt. Saul J. Oppenhimer, pilot
nd Lt. Chester C. Wempler, co-pilot
F/O Malcolm H. Hild, Nav
2nd Lt. David L. Herzog, Bombardier
Sgt. Warren G. Faulconer, AEG
Cpl. Gordon T Lawson Jr., ROG
Cpl. William Ruggeri, AG
Cpl. Keith M. Shelly, AROG
Cpl. Maurice E. Leathers, AG
Cpl. Forrest G. Taylor
On 16 October 1944 a B-24 crashed shortly after take-off. #1 engine
cut and the
a/c requested an emergency landing. It made an apparent undershoot
and was
endeavoring to correct by going around again but could
not maintain altitude.
The crew were:
1st Lt. James S. Cozzens Jr.
F/O John F. Thompson
Capt Norman P. Sturtevant
Sgt. Hugh E. Dean
S/Sgt. Newton L. Porter Jr.
On 12 December a B-24L departed Gander en route to the Azores and crashed
on
the south side of Gander Lake. The crew were:
1st Lt. Robert W. Drew
F/O John W. Ralstin
1st Lt. Robert H. Forsythe
S/Sgt. Victor B. Dann
T/Sgt. Frank J. Sroka
On 14 February 1945 a B-24M came in over the field and was cleared for
landing.
Visibility had closed in so the a/c cleared the field and disappeared.
The
wreckage was located in March and the remains brought to Gander. The
wreck is
in an isolated area but I have been to it twice, each time by helicopter.
The
crew were:
Colonel William C. Dolan
2nd Lt. John S. Barry
2nd Lt. Charles E. Tophan Jr.
2nd Lt. Edmund H. Breschini
Cpl. Charles F. Parsons Jr.
Cpl. Nicholas Brande
Cpl. John W. Tarpey
Cpl. John E. Baker
Private Mark G. Lentz
Private Harry Karpick
It appears there at least 52 US personnel buried in the cemetery . In Nov 1945 the bodies were exhumed and first taken to Ft Pepperrell in St John's and later returned to the USA.